Fundology

Glossary · Risk

Maximum drawdown

The largest peak-to-trough fall over a period — the worst loss a holder would have sat through.

Drawdown is measured from the highest point reached to the lowest point that followed it, before a new high. Unlike volatility, it describes a specific historical experience rather than an average.

It is bounded by the window observed. A five-year drawdown figure cannot capture a crash that happened six years ago, so the window matters as much as the number.

Recovering a drawdown takes a larger percentage gain than the percentage lost: a 33% fall requires a 50% rise to return to the starting point.

How we calculate it

Largest peak-to-trough decline in the 5-year weekly NAV series.

Related

Maximum drawdown — what it means · Fundology